RabbitMQ 教程

PushMessage1.java

import com.rabbitmq.client.*;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 利用信道 Channel 的 basicPublish() 简单发送消息
 * @author Administrator
 * @date 2022年2月17日13:59:29
 */
public class PushMessage1 {
   private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "exchange_" +
         PushMessage1.class.getSimpleName();

   /**
    * 发送消息
    */
   private void sender() {
      Connection connection = null;
      try {
         // 创建连接
         ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
         factory.setHost("127.0.0.1");
         factory.setPort(5672);
         connection = factory.newConnection();

         // 创建通道
         Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
         channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic");

         // 发送消息
         System.out.println("[Send] Sending Message...");
         byte[] msg = "hello wrold".getBytes();
         channel.basicPublish(EXCHANGE_NAME,
               "www.hxstrive.com", null, msg);

      } catch(Exception e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      } finally {
         if ( connection != null ) {
            try {
               connection.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
            }
         }
      }
   }

   /**
    * 消费消息
    */
   private void consumer() {
      try {
         // 创建连接
         ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
         factory.setHost("127.0.0.1");
         factory.setPort(5672);
         Connection connection = factory.newConnection();

         // 创建通道
         Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
         channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic");

         // 绑定exchange与queue
         String queueName = channel.queueDeclare().getQueue();
         channel.queueBind(queueName, EXCHANGE_NAME, "*.hxstrive.com");
         System.out.println("[Receive] Waiting Message...");

         // 消费消息
         channel.basicConsume(queueName, true, new DefaultConsumer(channel){
            @Override
            public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope,
                  AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
               System.out.println("[Receive] Receive Message :: " + new String(body));
            }
         });
      } catch(Exception e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
   }

   public static void main(String[] args) {
      PushMessage1 demo = new PushMessage1();
      demo.consumer();
      demo.sender();
   }

}
说说我的看法
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